Posts tagged as:

Data Security

Dead BotNet Spams From Other Side

by Marc Handelman on February 3, 2012

in SBN

Meanwhile, in BotNet news, we learn of the apparent rising from the ashes of the proverbial bitwise pyre by Kelihos, and it’s nefarious blunderings out and about; regardless of the declared morte of this pesky bit of code, it is evidently the new gift that just keeps on giving… Oops.

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Understanding And Selecting Database Security Platforms

by Tim Whitman on February 2, 2012

in SBN

We love the Totally Transparent Research process. Times like this – where we hit upon new trends, discover unexpected customer uses cases, or discover something going on behind the scenes – are when our open model really shows its value. We started a Database Activity Monitoring 2.0 series last October and suddenly halted because our research showed that platform evolution has changed from convergence to independent visions of database security, with customer requirements splintering.

These changes are so significant that we need to publicly discuss them so can you understand why we are suddenly making a significant departure from the way we describe a solution we have been talking about for the past 6+ years. Especially since Rich, back in his Gartner days, coined the term “Database Activity Monitoring” in the first place. What’s going on behind the scenes should help you understand how these fundamental changes alter the technical makeup of products and require new vocabulary to describe what we see.

With that, welcome to the reboot of DAM 2.0. We renamed this series Understanding and Selecting Database Security Platforms to reflect massive changes in products and the market. We will fully define why this is the case as we progress through this series, but for now suffice it to say that the market has simply expanded beyond the bounds of the Database Activity Monitoring definition.

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EU DATA PROTECTION LAWS – WHAT DOES IT ALL MEAN?…

by neirajones on February 1, 2012

in SBN


After yesterday’spost on data protection, I thought it would be logical to follow with someinfo on the EUproposal for new data protection laws...
17 years ago, the EU’s 1995 Data Protection Directive set amilestone in the history of personal data protection, and whilst its principlesare still valid, the differences in the way that each EU country implements thelaw have led to an uneven level of protection for personal data. In addition, therules were introduced when the Internet was still in its infancy and thedigital age has brought with it increasing and sometimes unexpected challengesfor data protection. With social networking sites, cloud computing, location-basedservices and smart cards, we leave digital traces with every move we make. Evidently,we now need a new set of rules that is future-proof and fit for the digital age.

What are the proposedchanges?

  • The rightto be forgotten will help people better manage data-protection risksonline. When they no longer want their data to be processed and there are nolegitimate grounds for retaining it, the data will be deleted. *
  • Explicitconsent will be required for data processing rather than be assumed.
  • DataPortability: companies must make it easier to transfer personal data fromone service provider to another by making this information readily available toindividuals.
  • BreachDisclosure: companies and organisations will have to notify serious databreaches without undue delay, where feasible within 24 hours. *
  • A singleset of rules on data protection, valid across the EU will benefit companiesoperating in several EU countries as they will only have to deal with thenational data protection authority in the EU country where they have their mainestablishment. *
  • Internationaldata transfers: individuals will have the right to refer all cases to theirhome national data protection authority, even when their personal data isprocessed outside their home country.
  • EU ruleswill apply to companies based outside the EU, if they offer goods orservices in the EU or monitor the online behaviour of citizens.
  • Increasedresponsibility and accountability for those processing personal data: underthe new regime, evidencing compliance will be crucial. Putting a comprehensivedata protection programme will become an obligation under the statute. DataControllers may need to review their contracts with Service Providers to ensureresponsibilities are clearly set out and consistent with the proposed law. *
  • Nationaldata protection authorities will be strengthened so they can better enforcethe EU rules at home by being empowered to fine those in breach of EU dataprotection rules up to €1 million or 2% of the global annual turnover of thecompany. *

What will this mean forindividuals?
The proposed changes are intended to give individuals morecontrol over and easier access to their personal data and improve the quality ofinformation about what happens to that data once individuals decide to shareit. These proposals are designed to make sure that personal information isprotected – no matter where it is sent or stored – even outside the EU, as may oftenbe the case on the Internet. Individuals can be confident that they can goonline and take advantage of new technologies regardless of where they come from,whether it’s shopping for a better deal, or sharing information with friendsaround the globe.

In summary...

I am no lawyer, but luckily, the experts have already donethe work of digesting the documentation and finding the most salient points...I have found and excellentsummary of the proposed regulation provided by Lawrence Graham LLP.


My parting shot... *
You may have noticed the asterisks I have put after some of the bullet pointsabove, and this is for where the PCI DSS standard will be very helpful... Thinkabout it, it is the only comprehensive set of data security controls that Iknow of, and if you just replace everywhere it says “cardholder information” by“personal information”... I leave the rest to you...


Until next time...
neirajones

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Stratfor Facing $50 Million Lawsuit From Data Breach

by Tim Whitman on February 1, 2012

in SBN

Austin-based Stratfor, which lost information on thousands of its customers in computer hacking attacks against its website in December, now finds itself under legal fire.

Stratfor this week responded in a Texas court to a federal class action suit filed against it in New York.

The suit seeks more than $50 million in damages on behalf of customers whose personal and credit card information was lost in the hacking incidents of Dec. 7 and Dec. 24.

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The greatest challenge to database security may actually come from organizational issues, rather than nefarious or accidental acts, according to a survey presented by Application Security.

In most cases, database security is overseen by both database and security teams, thereby yielding a disconnect in ownership responsibilities as well as a lack of consensus on top priorities. According to respondents, Management, while showing increasing signs of threat awareness, continues to offer inadequate financial support.

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Naval Shipboard Information Assurance

by Marc Handelman on January 30, 2012

in SBN

Excellent write-up at NextGov’s Bob Brewin, discussing the highly focused efforts committed by United States Department of the Navy’s Space and Naval Warface Systems Command [SPAWAR] personnel targeting  ship-board information assurance systems.

“…Last year, the Navy installed host-based security systems on 348 ships to monitor, detect and deter network cyberattacks. Rear Adm. Jerry Burroughs, program executive officer for command, control, computers, communications and intelligence at the Space and Naval Warfare Systems Command headquartered here, said SPAWAR remains “crushed” by demands from the fleet to maintain a secure environment for Navy computers, which he considers his top priority…” - via NextGov’s Bob Brewin

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Midlothian Council has been handed the largest fine yet for five data protection breaches, including one where a failure to keep its database updated meant sensitive documents were sent to the wrong people.
The council was fined a record £140,000 for mishandling sensitive child protection and care data on five occasions in 2011, the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) said on Monday.

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As we conduct business in an increasingly cloudy, mobile, and social world, it’s more important now than ever to take data security and privacy into consideration. Data is everywhere and its value is growing exponentially. But with data moving in and out of your organization so quickly—how can you keep it safe? 

This is the perfect time of year to ask that question—today is Data Privacy Day. The National Cyber Security Alliance has coordinated various events in the United States and Canada to help facilitate discussions and raise awareness of data privacy and security issues.

In my opinion, the public and private sector must work together to combat the rising tide of data-hungry cyber criminals. Government legislation is and has been making strides toward mitigating cyber crime. In the U.S., 48 out of 50 states now enforce data breach notification laws, which require companies that collect or store personal identifiable information to notify customers if their information is compromised.

And, in Canada, mandatory data breach notification may soon become federal law. The Canadian Parliament is currently reviewing Bill C-12, a proposed update to Canada’s existing privacy law, the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA). At present, PIPEDA currently does not contain any breach notification provisions.

However, as we all witnessed in 2011, legislation alone cannot protect data. According to an upcoming study from the Identity Theft Resource Center (ITRC), previewed in advance by Information Week, in 2011, there were 419 breaches publicly disclosed in the U.S., affecting a staggering 22.9 million records.

This means we still have A LOT of work to do. And, consumers are losing patience. They hold businesses directly accountable for the loss of their personal data and continue to bring class action lawsuits against organizations. This consumer unrest is likely to fuel additional legislation that may punish companies financially for losing customer data. Corporations have to take responsibility.

Here are three key recommendations for protecting customer data:

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All companies storing personal data on Massachusetts residents have just over a month to ensure that their contractors, suppliers, technology providers and other third parties comply with a provision of a state data breach law that went into effect in March 2010.

The law is designed to ensure that companies holding data on Massachusetts residents have certain security controls in place .

Over the past two years, most of the provisions of the bill have already gone into effect. The last one, which deals with third-party compliance, takes effect on March 1.

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GAO Report: Information Security Breaches

by Marc Handelman on January 25, 2012

in SBN

Short (mercifully), yet informative C-SPAN video, this time with Greg Wilshusen, Director, Information Security Issues, within the United States Government Accountability Office’s (GAO). In which, Director Wilshusen details Federal government accountability related to the information security realm.  Enjoy.

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